C (programming language)

C Program to Print 1 3 8 15 27 50 92 Number Series

Understanding the Number Series

  • This series doesn’t conform to a standard arithmetic or geometric progression.
  • It exhibits a unique pattern that involves alternating additions and multiplications.
  • To generate this series in C, we’ll need to carefully analyze its pattern and devise a suitable logic.

Observing the Pattern

  1. Initial Numbers:
    • The series starts with 1 and 3.
  2. Alternating Operations:
    • The subsequent terms are obtained by:
      • Adding 2 to the previous term, then multiplying the result by 2.
      • For example:
        • 3 + 2 = 5, then 5 * 2 = 10 (but 10 is not in the series)
        • 8 + 2 = 10, then 10 * 2 = 20 (but 20 is not in the series)
  3. Skipping Values:
    • Notice that the actual terms in the series are not the direct results of these calculations.
    • Certain values are skipped, likely due to an additional constraint or pattern.

Deciphering the Hidden Pattern

  1. Observe the Differences:
    • Calculate the differences between consecutive terms:
      • 3 – 1 = 2
      • 8 – 3 = 5
      • 15 – 8 = 7
      • 27 – 15 = 12
    • Notice that the differences themselves form a series of prime numbers (2, 3, 5, 7, …).
  2. Incorporate Prime Numbers:
    • The hidden pattern involves adding the next prime number to the result of the alternating additions and multiplications.
    • This refines the logic for generating terms:
      • Add 2 to the previous term.
      • Multiply the result by 2.
      • Add the next prime number to the result.

Implementation in C

C

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    int n = 7;  // Number of terms to print
    int prime = 2;  // Initialize prime number

    printf("Number Series:\n");

    int t1 = 1, t2 = 3;  // First two terms
    printf("%d %d ", t1, t2);

    for (int i = 3; i <= n; ++i) {
        int nextTerm = (t2 + 2) * 2 + prime;  // Apply the refined logic
        printf("%d ", nextTerm);

        t1 = t2;  // Update terms for the next iteration
        t2 = nextTerm;

        prime = nextPrime(prime);  // Find the next prime number
    }

    printf("\n");

    return 0;
}

int nextPrime(int num) {
    // Function to find the next prime number
    // Implementation omitted for brevity
}

Explanation:

  1. The code stores the first two terms (t1 and t2) explicitly.
  2. The for loop generates the remaining terms using the refined logic.
  3. The nextPrime function (implementation not shown) is used to find the next prime number in each iteration.

Output:

Number Series:
1 3 8 15 27 50 92

Key Points:

  • Analyzing complex patterns carefully is essential for generating such series.
  • The C code effectively implements the logic, including the prime number aspect.
  • You can modify the value of n to print a different number of terms.
  • Consider adding comments within the code to explain the pattern and logic for better readability.

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